When was tiger project started in india?
Project Tiger is a wildlife conservation initiative launched in India in 1973 to protect tigers in their natural habitats. The project was launched by the Indian government with the help of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), tiger conservation authority
The aim of the project was to control the declining tiger population in India, which had decreased from 40,000 in the early 20th century to less than 2,000 in the late 1960s. The project was focused on tiger reserves, which were set up to provide a secure habitat for the big cats and to curb poaching.
Some of the key objectives of Project Tiger include:
- To conserve the tiger population in India and protect their habitats
- To increase the tiger population in the country
- To restore and protect the biodiversity of the areas surrounding the tiger reserves
- To ensure the welfare of local communities in the areas surrounding the tiger reserves
Since its inception, Project Tiger has been successful in increasing the tiger population in India. The number of tigers has increased from around 1,200 in the 1970s to around 3,000 in recent years. Today, India has one of the largest populations of wild tigers in the world.
How many Tiger Project in India?
There are currently 50 tiger reserves in India, covering an area of around 72,000 square kilometers. These reserves are located in 18 states across the country and are managed by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
The success of Project Tiger has been attributed to several factors, including the involvement of local communities in wildlife conservation, the use of modern technology for monitoring and protection, and the strict enforcement of wildlife laws.
Despite its success, Project Tiger still faces several challenges. These include human-wildlife conflict, habitat loss due to urbanization and industrialization, and poaching. However, with continued efforts from the government and various stakeholders, it is hoped that Project Tiger will continue to thrive and strengthen the conservation of tigers in India.